Exploring The Utilization of Micro-Loans among Livestock Farmers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.09.01Keywords:
Microloans, Livestock farming, Rural development, Agricultural finance, Financial inclusion, Small-scale agricultureAbstract
This study explores how microloans are helping livestock farmers in Pagadian City, Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines. For many small-scale farmers, traditional banks are out of reach microloans fill that gap by offering accessible financing to support their agricultural activities. These loans have become a valuable tool for rural development, giving farmers a chance to invest in their farms, improve productivity, and increase income. To understand how microloans are used and how effective they are, the study combined survey responses and interviews with local farmers, along with insights from microfinance institutions. It looked into how loans are approved, how they're used, and what challenges farmers face particularly with repayment and access to reliable information. The findings show that microloans have made a real difference. Farmers used the funds to buy healthier livestock, upgrade their facilities, and improve overall farm output. But not everything worked perfectly. Some struggled with strict repayment terms, and others didn’t fully understand how to access or manage these financial tools. The study offers practical recommendations for policymakers, lenders, and farmers. These include introducing more flexible repayment options, improving farmer education about loan programs, and encouraging better coordination between lenders and agricultural support services. This research provides meaningful insights into how microloans can be made more effective. It points the way toward smarter policies and programs that can help small farmers thrive and contribute more fully to sustainable rural development.
Downloads
References
Ali, N. N., Parveen, N. M., & Tallat, N. A. (2024). Livestock farmers risk perception and willingness to pay for livestock insurance in flood-prone areas of Punjab. Agricul-tural Sciences Journal, 1, 59–72. https://doi.org/10.56520
Alghafeer, M. H., Aldhukair, E. F., Alzahrani, A. H, Alsaedi, A. S., Almutairi, O. N., Aloliky, A. A.,Almutairi, M. S., & Thabit, A. K. (2024). Assessment of knowledge, atti-tude, and practice related to brucellosis among livestock farmers and meat han-dlers in Saudi Arabia. Frontiers in Veteri-nary Science, 11. https://doi.org/10.3389
Castellani, D., & Viganò, L. (2017). Does will-ingness-to-pay for weather index-based insurance follow covariant shocks? In-ternational Journal of Bank Marketing, 35(3), 516–539. https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbm-10-2016-0155
Cavalcante, F. R. C., Paraguassú-Chaves, C. A., De Brito, R. L., Trindade, C. D., Filho, S. A., Da Fonseca Cavancante, A. M. M., De Al-meida, F. M., Aznar, S. D., De Souza, L. P. G., Guanabara, R., & Pereira, C. E. (2021). Rural credit and the livestock process in the microregion of vilhena, rondônia, western amazon. Deleted Journal, 9(10), 51–67. https://doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol9.iss10.3411
Fakudze, C. D., & Machethe, C. L. (2015). Im-proving smallholder livestock farmers’ incomes through value chain financing in South Africa. Development in Practice, 25(5), 728–736. https://doi.org/10.1080/09614524.2015.1047326
Fereja, G. B. (2016). The impacts of climate change on livestock production and productivities in developing countries: a review. International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH,4(8),181–187. https://doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v4.i8.2016.2578
Gebrehiwot, M., Kebede, B., Meaza, H., Hailu, T., Assefa, K., & Demissie, B. (2024). Small-holder livestock farming in the face of climate change: Challenges in the Raya Alamata district of Southern Tigray, Northern Ethiopia. Geo Geography and Environment, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.1002/geo2.149
Gebrekidan, T., & Kaiyu, L. (2019). Effect of index-based livestock insurance on loan uptake. Agricultural Finance Review, 79(4), 426–442. https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-09-2018-0078
Juventud, W. M., Matigas, E. a. O., Himongala, J., Galla, M. R., & Abiol, M. J. D. (2023). Per-ceived Credit Risk of Micro Finance Loans among Micro-enterprises Business in Población Iligan City. International Jour-nal of Multidisciplinary Applied Business and Education Research, 4(10), 3697–3702. https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.04.10.22
Kaviku, N. a. M., Muraya, N. M. M., Muchiri, N. J. M., & Ireri, N. D. M. (2024). Determinants of microfinance credit uptake and the amount of credit by smallholder dairy cattle farmers in Maara sub-county, Tharaka Nithi County, Kenya. World Jour-nal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 21(3), 1953–1960. https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2024.21.3.0887
Lakhani, M. O., Tauseef, S., & Chattha, W. A. (2022). Assessing the financial sustaina-bility of a rural livestock practice: a case of Pakistan. Agricultural Finance Review, 83(2), 286–298. https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-05-2022-0062
Luo, X. (2024). Overview of resource utiliza-tion of livestock and poultry manure. Ac-ademic Journal of Science and Technolo-gy, 10(3), 49–53. https://doi.org/10.54097/kd1g4160
Marr, A., Winkel, A., Van Asseldonk, M., Lensink, R., & Bulte, E. (2016). Adoption and impact of index-insurance and credit for smallholder farmers in developing countries. Agricultural Finance Review, 76(1), 94–118. https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-11-2015-0050
MB, K. (2024). Impact of Microfinance on Ru-ral Development through Joint Liability Groups. International Journal of Religion, 5(2), 502–509. https://doi.org/10.61707/z6090949
Melak, A., Aseged, T., & Shitaw, T. (2024). The influence of artificial intelligence tech-nology on the management of livestock farms. International Journal of Distribut-ed Sensor Networks, 2024, 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/8929748
Mushikiwabo, E. (2024). Impact of livestock insurance schemes on smallholder farm-ers’ resilience to climate change in Sub-Saharan Africa. International Journal of Livestock Policy, 3(2), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.47941/ijlp.1966
Naazie, G. K., Agyemang, I., & Tampah-Naah, A. M. (2024). Exploring climate change ad-aptation strategies of crop and livestock farmers in urban Ghana. Discover Envi-ronment, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s44274-024-00084-8
Priscilla, L., Sharma, P. R., Patil, S., Rakshit, S., Kar, P., Sinha, P. K., & Manjunatha, B. L. (2024). Does access to veterinary de-partment and cooperatives for technical advice improve livestock farmers’ in-come? Evidence from recent NSSO sur-vey, India. Journal of Social and Econom-ic Development. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40847-024-00366-0
Risilia, D., & Myslimi, G. (2024b). Challenges and Opportunities in the Livestock Indus-try for higher productivity and sustaina-bility: The case of Albania. European Sci-entific Journal ESJ, 20(19), 70. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2024.v20n19p70
Sagbo, N. S. M., & Kusunose, Y. (2020). Does experience with agricultural loans im-proves farmers’ well-being? Evidence from Benin. Agricultural Finance Review, ahead-of-print(ahead-of-print). https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-06-2020-0082
Saima, Minhaj, S. M., & Khan, M. A. (2022). The revolutionary impact of micro-finance and role of financial institutions on agri-culture income of farmers: An empirical analysis. International Journal of Business Innovation and Research, 1(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.1504/ijbir.2022.10052373
Sapkota, D., Subedi, S., & Dhungana, S. (2022). Impact of Microfinance in Agriculture and Livestock Production; Insights from Central Nepal. Deleted Journal, 108–121. https://doi.org/10.3126/aej.v23i1.46918
Shiferaw, K., Gebremedhin, B., & Zewdie, D. L. (2017). Factors affecting household deci-sion to allocate credit for livestock pro-duction. Agricultural Finance Review, 77(4), 463–483. https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-06-2016-0062
Silong, A. K. F., & Gadanakis, Y. (2019). Credit sources, access and factors influencing credit demand among rural livestock farmers in Nigeria. Agricultural Finance Review, 80(1), 68–90. https://doi.org/10.1108/afr-10-2018-0090
Singh, B., Singh, A., Jadoun, Y. S., Bhadauria, P., & Kour, G. (2024). Strategies for Sustaina-ble Climate Smart Livestock Farming. In Singh, Bilawal & Jadoun, Y. & Singh, Amandeep & Bhadauria, Pragya & Kour, Gurpreet. (2024). Strategies for Sustaina-ble Climate Smart Livestock Farming. 10.1007/978-3-031-28142-6_16. (pp. 341–359). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28142-6_16
Siririka, N. A., Charamba, V., Mupangwa, J., Shipandeni, M. N., & Kahumba, A. (2024). The knowledge, attitudes, perceptions and adaptation strategies to climate change of smallholder livestock farmers in Otjombinde and Epukiro constituen-cies in the Omaheke Region, Namibia. Re-search Square (Research Square). https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4728446/v1
Tenrisanna, V., & Kasim, K. (2021). Livestock farming income analysis of farm house-holds in Indonesia. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, 788(1), 012218. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/788/1/012218
Tyrone, N. K., Khazamula, C. P., & John, M. M. (2024). Socioeconomic Characteristics of Small-Scale Livestock Farmers on access to High-Value Livestock Markets in the Greater Giyani Local Municipality, Lim-popo Province, South Africa. Journal of Law and Sustainable Development, 12(1), e1664. https://doi.org/10.55908/sdgs.v12i1.1664
Vihi, S. K., Tanko, P. K., Selzing, P. M., Jesse, B., & Ahmad, I. I. (2024). Analysis of poultry farmers’ utilization of agricultural credit in Jos South Local Government area of Plateau State, Nigeria. International Jour-nal on Food Agriculture and Natural Re-sources, 5(2), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.46676/ij-fanres.v5i2.226
Waithaka, B. (2024). Policies and Mechanisms for Providing Insurance and Risk Man-agement Tools to Livestock Farmers to Protect Them against Production Risks. Anais Do . . . Congresso De Psicologia Da Zona Da Mata E Vertentes E.. Encontro Juizforano De Psicologia/Congresso De Psicologia Da Zona Da Mata E Vertentes, Encontro Juizforano De Psicologia, 3(1), 31–41. https://doi.org/10.47604/jlp.v3i1.2518
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 kent jasper tan, Roshell Jure; Shela Mae Magsayao

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).














