Therapeutic Community Modality Program: Experiences of Incarcerated Women in City Jail Female Dormitory
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11594/ijmaber.06.06.19Keywords:
Therapeutic Community Modality Program, Incarcerated Woman, Person Deprived of LibertyAbstract
This study aimed to explore the experiences of incarcerated women in female dormitory in Cebu City Jail on Therapeutic Community Modalities Program which specifically delved on the experiences, effects and aspirations of the informants in therapeutic community modality programs. This qualitative phenomenological study used an interview guide to explore the experiences of ten incarcerated mothers in the female dormitory of Cebu City Jail participating in the Therapeutic Community Modalities Program. The Collaizzi approach was applied to analyze the data and identify cluster themes and emergent themes characterizing the studied phenomena. Based on the results and findings of the study, nine (9) emergent themes were identified. For the experiences of the informants on therapeutic community modality program the following themes are formulated namely: Submissive to Routine Positive Behavioral Approach, A Family is Found Inside Prison, Regrets Always Comes in the End and There is No Such Thing as Free. For the effects of therapeutic community modality programs on the lives of the informants the following themes are formulated namely: Positive Behavioral Transformation, Improved Incarcerated Mothers-Child Communication and their Children and Unwavering Faith induce Self-Reliance. For the aspirations of informants the following themes are formulated namely: A Systematize Motherhood Behind Bars Program and Reward System for Every Significant Deed.
Therapeutic Community Modality Program indeed serves as fortress of reformation among incarcerated mothers. However, like any other intervention program, it has to be monitored and evaluated for possible improvement so that it can addressed the rehabilitation and reformation needs of incarcerated mothers.
Downloads
References
Akers, R. L. (1979). The sociology of adoles-cent drug and drinking behavior: A re-view of the state of the field: Part I. Devi-ant Behavior, 1(1), 15–35.
Akers, R. L. (1979). The sociology of adoles-cent drug and drinking behavior: A re-view of the state of the field: Part I. Devi-ant Behavior, 1(1), 15–35.
Akers, R. L. (1980). Deviant Behavior: A Social Learning Approach. 2nd Edition. Wadsworth Publishing Company. ISBN: 978-0534000989 from https://www.wadsworth.com
Akers, R. L. (1980). Social status and deviance: Class context of school, social status, and delinquent behavior. Criminology, 18(3), 303-318.
BJMP-Operations Manual. (2015). BJMP Com-prehensive operations manual 2015 edi-tion bureau of jail. Retrieved January 23, 2022 from https://www.studocu.com/ph/document/university-of-southern-philippines-foundation/college-of-law/bjmp-opns-manual-2015-bjmp/29991736.
Braithwaite, B. (1989). Crime, shame and rein-tegration. Psychological Medicine, 19(4), 1053-1053.
Braithwaite, B. (1989). Crime, shame and rein-tegration. Psychological Medicine, 19(4), 1053-1053.
Braithwaite, J. (1989). Crime, shame and rein-tegration. Cambridge University Press (https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511803971)
De Leon, G., Melnick, G., Thomas, G., Kressel, D. & Wexler, H. K. (2000). Motivation for treatment in a prison-based therapeutic community. The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 26(1), 33-46.
Degenhardt, L. & Hall, W. (2012). Extent of illicit drug use and dependence, and their contribution to the global burden of dis-ease. The Lancet, 379(9810), 55-70.
Degenhardt, L., & Hall, W. (2012). The effec-tiveness of drug treatment for reducing drug-related crime: A systematic review of the evidence. Drug and Alcohol Review, 31(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1465-3362.2010.00226.
Eduardo, J. P. (2018). Restorative justice in Cordillera administrative region: Tradi-tion and praxis towards a peace process model. International Journal of Social Science Studies, 7(1), 10.
Eduardo, M. (2018).Modifying behaviors of Persons Deprived of Liberty through Therapeutic Community Modality Pro-grams: Implications for Welfare and De-velopment. Philippine Journal of Crimi-nology and Justice Studies, 2(1), 45-63.
Griffiths, P. E. & Tabery, J. (2013). Develop-mental systems theory: What does it ex-plain, and how does it explain it? In Ad-vances in Child Development and Behav-ior, (44), 65-94.
Ludwig, D. (2015). A pluralist theory of the mind. European Studies in Philosophy of Science. Retrieved March 22, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22738-2.
Ludwig, D. (2015). A pluralist theory of the mind. European Studies in Philosophy of Science. Retrieved March 22, 2022 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22738-2.
Pagandian, A., & Eduardo, M. (2019).Understanding the therapeutic communities for substance use disorders: A review and implications for future re-search. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 46, 119-123.(https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajp.2019.10.021)
Salem, R. G. & Bowers, W. J. (1970). Severity of formal sanctions as a deterrent to deviant behavior. Law & Society Review, 5(1), 21.
Shosha, G. A. (2012). Employment of Colaizzi's strategy in descriptive phenomenology: A reflection of a researcher. European Sci-entific Journal, 8(27).
Shosha, G. A. (2012). Employment of Colaizzi's strategy in descriptive phenomenology: A reflection of a researcher. European Sci-entific Journal, 8(27).
Timtim, R. (2020).Adapting Therapeutic Com-munity Programs in the Era of COVID-19: Insights from Cebu City Jail’s Female Dormitory. Journal of Philippine Contem-porary Issues, 8(2), 77-90.
Von Bertalanffy, L. (1940). General theory of systems : Application to psychology. So-cial Science Information, 6(6), 125-136.
Von Bertalanffy, L. (1940). General theory of systems : Application to psychology. So-cial Science Information, 6(6), 125-136.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See the Effect of Open Access).
